Insider Threats To Critical Infrastructure
		
		
		
        Critical Infrastructure Insider Threat Overview
        
		
		By virtue of their access to sensitive facilities and sensitive 
        information / networks, critical infrastructure employees pose a serious 
        threat to commit or facilitate malicious acts such as terrorism, 
        sabotage, criminal acts, etc.
        
        There have been several incidents involving terrorist organizations that 
        have sought to recruit critical infrastructure employees to assist them 
        in planning or conducting terrorist attacks, or they have tried to gain 
        employment as critical infrastructure workers for the same purposes.
        
        Recent and past Insider Threat incidents are bringing the awareness of 
        the "Insider Threat Problem" to a 
		
		HIGH LEVEL 
        of concern to the U.S. Government and Critical Infrastructure Providers.
        
        The security of the U.S.
        Critical 
        Infrastructure Sectors  is vital to the safety and well being 
        of American citizens, and the daily operations of Critical 
        Infrastructure Providers.
        
        An Insider Threat incident could be caused by just 1 employee, or an 
        employee(s) in collusion with a terrorist organization, or cyber 
        criminal / organization.
        
        Any incident (Cyber Attack, Terrorism, Insider Threat) that could 
        incapacitate or destroy a critical infrastructure sector(s), would 
        impair and effect national security and public safety.
        
        A 2013 report from DHS titled:
        
        Risks To U.S. Critical Infrastructure From Insider Threat, provides 
        numerous
        
        Insider Threat Scenarios that could impact critical infrastructure 
        sectors.
		
		 
		
		
        Critical Infrastructure Sectors
		
		 
		
		
		
		 
		
		 
		
		
        Critical Infrastructure Insider Threat Incidents
		
		
        
        Ten Individuals Charged In $50 Million Russian Smuggling Scheme / Some 
        Current - Former Airlines Employees 
        (2020)ober 19, 2020
		
		
        
        Russian 
        Hackers Targeting U.S. Utilities Through Critical Infrastructure 
        Employee (2018)
        
        
        FBI Completes Investigation Into Unauthorized Flight of Aircraft By 
        Employee Drom Seattle-Tacoma Airport (2018)
        
        
        PenAir Employee Sabotages Ticketing And Station Management Network 
        Database (2018)
        
        
        Two Critical U.S. Dams At High Risk From Insider Cyber Threats 
        (2018)
        
        
        Heathrow Airport British Airways Baggage Handlers Helped Smuggle 32 
        Million Of Cocaine & Cannabis Stuffed In Suitcases (2018)
        
        
        TSA Workers Helped Puerto Rico-Based Ring Smuggle 20 Tons/ $100M Of 
        Cocaine For Over A Decade, Prosecutors Say (2017)
        
        
        Daallo Airlines Jet Explosion Involves Airport Employees (2016)
        
        
        Pilots Arrested For Being Drunk (2016)
        
        
        Airport Security Seizes 70 Pounds Of Cocaine From Airline Employee 
        (2016)
        
        
        Former Citibank Employee Sentenced For Shutting Down 90% Of Firm's 
        Network (2016)
        
        
        DC Metro Transit Cop Appears in Court for Allegedly Trying to Assist 
        ISIS (2016)
        
        
        Fatal Descent Of Germanwings Plane Was ‘Deliberate,’ French Authorities 
        Say (2015)
        
        
        6 Other Times Commercial Pilots Were Suspected Of Crashing Planes On 
        Purpose
        
        
        The Insider Threat Is Real: Gaps In Airport Security Highlighted In NBC 
        News Video (2015)
        
        The 
        Inside Story Of The Biggest Hack In History To Oil Company
        (Caused By Insider) (2015)
        
        
        Chicago Airport Fire Started By Employee (2014)
 
		
		
        
        Chicago Airport Fire Report By Dept. Of Transportation Office Of The 
        Inspector General (2015)
		
		 
		
		
        
        Six People / 4 Airport Baggage Handlers Accused Of Drug Smuggling At San 
        Diego International Airport (2014)
        
        
        Drug Smuggling Plot Involving Aviation Employee / TSA Airport Screeners 
        / Security Officials At LAX (2012)
        
        
        20 Airport Workers Held In Smuggling Of Drugs For Decade (2003)
        
        
        Drug Smuggling Sting Nabs 55 Airline Employee And Contractor (1999)
 
		
		
        
        Other Insider Threats Incidents To Critical Infrastructure
		
		 
		
		 
		
		 
		
		
        Insider Threat Mitigation Guidance
		
		
        
        NCSC Insider Threat Mitigation For U.S. Critical Infrastructure
        
        
        (2021)
		
		 
		
		
        
        CISA 2020 Insider Threat Mitigation Guide
		
		 
		
		
        
        CISA 2019 Insider Threats Programs For The Critical Manufacturing Sector 
        Implementation Guide
		
		 
		
		
        
        DCSA Insider Risk Programs For Healthcare - Public Health Sector
		
		 
		
		
        
        NCSC - DCSA Insider Risk Programs For Food & Agriculture Guide
		
		
		
        
        
		
        
        International Atomic Energy Agency - Preventive and Protective Measures 
        Against Insider Threats
		
		 
		
		
        
        Electric Grid Security And Resilience - Establishing A Baseline For 
        Adversarial Threats
		
		 
		
		 
		
		 
		
		
        Critical Infrastructure Insider Threat Reports
		
		
        GAO 2020 Report 
        On TSA Insider Threat Program
		
		
        
        
        
        National Strategy for Aviation Security (2018)
        
        
        Increasing Concern About Insider Threats At U.S. Airports - House 
        Homeland Security Committee Report (2017)
 
		
		
        
        Aviation Employee Screening And Security Enhancement Act Of 2017
		
		 
		
		
        
        Aviation Insider Threat Working Group - What We Know, Our Findings, And 
        What We Recommend (2017)
		
		
        
        
        International Air Transport Association - Insider Threats In Aviation 
        (2015)
        
        
        Aviation Security Advisory Committee: Employee Screening Working Group 
        Report (2015)
 
		
		
        
        DHS Report - Risks To U.S. Critical Infrastructure From Insider Threat 
        (2013)
 
		
		
        
        Insider Threat to Critical Infrastructures - Final Report And 
        Recommendations (2008)
        
        
        Insider Threat Study: Computer System Sabotage In Critical 
        Infrastructure Sectors (2005)
		
		 
		
		 
		
		
		 
		
		
        FEMA 
		
		
        Protecting Critical Infrastructure Against Insider Threats 
		
		 
		
		
        Web Based Training Course Overview
        This
        
        course provides guidance to critical infrastructure employees and 
        service providers on how to identify and take action against insider 
        threats to critical infrastructure.